Saturday 16 January 2010

Haitian Earthquake Relief Fraud Alert‏


HAITIAN EARTHQUAKE RELIEF FRAUD ALERT

01/13/10—The FBI today reminds Internet users who receive appeals to donate money in the aftermath of Tuesday’s earthquake in Haiti to apply a critical eye and do their due diligence before responding to those requests. Past tragedies and natural disasters have prompted individuals with criminal intent to solicit contributions purportedly for a charitable organization and/or a good cause.

Therefore, before making a donation of any kind, consumers should adhere to certain guidelines, to include the following:

  • Do not respond to any unsolicited (spam) incoming e-mails, including clicking links contained within those messages.
  • Be skeptical of individuals representing themselves as surviving victims or officials asking for donations via e-mail or social networking sites.
  • Verify the legitimacy of nonprofit organizations by utilizing various Internet-based resources that may assist in confirming the group’s existence and its nonprofit status rather than following a purported link to the site.
  • Be cautious of e-mails that claim to show pictures of the disaster areas in attached files because the files may contain viruses. Only open attachments from known senders.
  • Make contributions directly to known organizations rather than relying on others to make the donation on your behalf to ensure contributions are received and used for intended purposes.
  • Do not give your personal or financial information to anyone who solicits contributions: Providing such information may compromise your identity and make you vulnerable to identity theft.


As shown on the FBI newsletter about e-crime.

Tuesday 8 December 2009

Holiday Shopping Tips


This holiday season the Federal Bureau of Investigation (
FBI) is reminding people that cyber criminals continue to aggressively
create new ways to steal money and personal information. Scammers use many techniques
to fool potential victims including fraudulent auction sales, reshipping merchandise
purchased with a stolen credit card, and sale of fraudulent or stolen gift cards
through auction sites at a discounted price.







Fraudulent Classified Ads or Auction Sales

Internet criminals post classified ads or auctions for products they do not have.
If you receive an auction product from a merchant or retail store, rather than directly
from the auction seller, the item may have been purchased with someone else's stolen
credit card number. Contact the merchant to verify the account used to pay for the
item actually belongs to you.

Shoppers should be cautious and not provide financial information directly to the
seller, as fraudulent sellers will use this information to purchase items for their
scheme from the provided financial account. Always use a legitimate payment service
to protect purchases.

As for product delivery, unfamiliar Web sites or individuals selling reduced or
free shipping to customers through auction sites many times are deemed to be fraudulent.
In many instances, these Web sites or sellers provide shipping labels to their customers
as a service. However, the delivery service providers are ultimately not being paid
to deliver the package; therefore, packages shipped by the victims using these labels
are intercepted by delivery service providers because they are identified as fraudulent.

Diligently check each seller's rating and feedback along with their number of sales
and the dates on which feedback was posted. Be wary of a seller with 100% positive
feedback, if they have a low total number of feedback postings and all feedback
was posted around the same date and time.


Gift Card Scam

Be careful about purchasing gift cards from auction sites or through classified
ads. If you need a gift card, it is safest to purchase it directly from the merchant
or another authorized retail store. If the gift card merchant discovers the card
you received from another source or auction was initially obtained fraudulently,
the merchant will deactivate the gift card number and it will not be honored for
purchases.


Phishing and Smishing Schemes

Be leery of e-mails or text messages you receive indicating a problem or question
regarding your financial accounts. In this scam, you are directed to follow a link
or call the number provided in the message to update your account or correct the
problem. The link actually directs the individuals to a fraudulent Web site or message
that appears legitimate where any personal information you provide, such as account
number and PIN, will be
stolen. Another scam involves victims receiving an e-mail message directing the recipient
to a spoofed Web site. A spoofed Web site is a fake site or copy of a real Web site
and misleads the recipient into providing personal information, which is routed
to the scammer's computers.

Tips

Here are some tips you can use to avoid becoming a victim of cyber fraud:


* Do not respond to unsolicited (spam) e-mail.
* Do not click on links contained within an unsolicited e-mail.
* Be cautious of e-mail claiming to contain pictures in attached files, as the files
may contain viruses. Only open attachments from known senders. Virus scan the attachments
if possible.
* Avoid filling out forms contained in e-mail messages that ask for personal information.
* Always compare the link in the e-mail to the link you are actually directed to and
determine if they actually match and will lead you to a legitimate site.
* Log on directly to the official Web site for the business identified in the e-mail,
instead of "linking" to it from an unsolicited e-mail. If the e-mail appears to
be from your bank, credit card issuer, or other company you deal with frequently,
your statements or official correspondence from the business will provide the proper
contact information.
* Contact the actual business that supposedly sent the e-mail to verify if the e-mail
is genuine.


Provided by Link from FBI & IC3.

This Christmas protect yourself better .

Thursday 3 December 2009

Fake H1N1 (Swine Flu) alerts lead to malware

Article taken from zdnet.com

Malicious hackers are using fake alerts around H1N1 (Swine Flu) vaccines to trick end users into installing malware on Windows computers, according to warnings issued by computer security firms.

The latest malware campaign begins with e-mail messages offering information regarding the H1N1 vaccination. The e-mail messages contain a link to a bogus Centers for Disease Control and Prevention site with prompts to create a user profile. During this process, a malware file gets planted on the user’s machine.

This US-CERT advisory contains some of the e-mail subject lines being used in the spam run. Some examples:

  • “Governmental registration program on the H1N1 vaccination”
  • “Your personal vaccination profile.”

According to researchers at AppRiver, the scam tricks computer users into believe they are part of a “State Wide H1N1 Vaccination Program” and are required to create a vaccination profile on the CDC website.

“The link provided in the email takes you to a very convincing looking imitation of a CDC web page where you are given a temporary ID and a link to your ‘vaccination profile’. The link is in fact…an executable file that contains a copy of a Trojan most commonly identified as xpack or Kryptik…once installed on your PC, this Trojan will create a security-free gateway on your system and will proceed to download and install additional malware without your authorization. It also enables a remote hacker to take complete control of your computer.”

AppRiver says the messages are being received at a rate of 18,000 per minute, more than one million per hour.

Here’s a look at the fake spoofed CDC Web site being used in this attack: